Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:16:34 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:21:04 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB022593 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Vaporole |
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Description | Isoamyl nitrite (IAN) has been used as antianginal agents for more than 100 years. It is now established that IAN cause direct vasorelaxation through vascular generation of NO and relaxation via a cyclic guanosine monophosphate-dependent process. (PMID: 8996213)
IAN is a member of the family of volatile organic nitrites that exert vasodilatory effects and have recently exhibited a considerable potential for inhalation abuse. (PMID: 9829558)
All nitrovasodilators act intracellularly by a common molecular mechanism. This is characterized by the release of nitric oxide (NO). This process basically depends on the presence of oxygen as electron acceptor from the sydnonimine molecule. Organic nitrites (such as IAN) require the interaction with a mercapto group to form a S-nitrosothiol intermediate, from which finally NO radicals are liberated. In the presence of thiol compounds organic nitrites (e.g., IAN) and nitrosothiols may act as intermediary products of NO generation. (PMID: 1683227) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 110-46-3 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C5H11NO2 |
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IUPAC name | 3-methylbutyl nitrite |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H11NO2/c1-5(2)3-4-8-6-7/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)CCON=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 117.1463 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 117.078978601 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic o-nitroso compounds. These are organic compounds containing a n-nitroso group -ON=O. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Organic nitroso compounds |
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Direct Parent | Organic O-nitroso compounds |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Organic o-nitroso compound
- Alkyl nitrite
- Organic nitrite
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Vaporole, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-7cd42a07f3940a578b46 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vaporole, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-01b9-8900000000-9952ab742a1e8ce49323 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00xr-9100000000-87ae2e9bdf1f4804ab30 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-9bb6338451463c8db89c | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-2900000000-7c5ed4be18f51fc3c515 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-9500000000-7d715aa0027b56813f45 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4j-9000000000-b6cdd36d8d07c5650074 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014r-7900000000-f488c41b56a34382a96b | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-a0441e6336543cb88423 | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-a0441e6336543cb88423 | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-01b9-9000000000-ec77cbf86b3d8ee8ad92 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05fr-9000000000-d2518b1e07a2fcd67eeb | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-1f9d7edd509b1fd5b7c0 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 7762 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1535371 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C07457 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 8053 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB01382 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Vaporole |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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