Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:14:15 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:21:03 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB022452 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 5-Aminolevulinic acid |
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Description | An intermediate in heme synthesis. This is the first compound in the porphyrin synthesis pathway. It is produced by the enzyme ALA synthase, from glycine and succinyl CoA. This reaction is known as the Shemin pathway. Aminolevulinic acid plus blue light illumination using a blue light photodynamic therapy illuminator is indicated for the treatment of minimally to moderately thick actinic keratoses of the face or scalp. [HMDB]. 5-Aminolevulinic acid is found in many foods, some of which are fireweed, chia, sesbania flower, and taro. |
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CAS Number | 106-60-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C5H9NO3 |
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IUPAC name | 5-amino-4-oxopentanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H9NO3/c6-3-4(7)1-2-5(8)9/h1-3,6H2,(H,8,9) |
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InChI Key | ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 131.1299 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 131.058243159 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as delta amino acids and derivatives. Delta amino acids and derivatives are compounds containing a carboxylic acid group and an amino group at the C5 carbon atom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Delta amino acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Delta amino acid or derivatives
- Gamma-keto acid
- Short-chain keto acid
- Keto acid
- Alpha-aminoketone
- Amino acid
- Ketone
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 3 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0fki-2910000000-12bd38ce6e25c61b8e60 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 3 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-4900000000-c11a861a1638dd2c20d8 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-2911000000-d5b5567862328f5a46cd | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-3900000000-538e027ec9932b3f56a5 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 3 TMS; 1 MEOX, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9500000000-c0d571fa1aa74cf69ea6 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 3 TMS; 1 MEOX, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9600000000-d0a9f31de64870117dfe | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 1 MEOX; 3 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-1911000000-117a44ade2fd70812e5c | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 1 MEOX; 3 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-2900000000-635a7d4012b9ef5150f9 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0fki-2910000000-12bd38ce6e25c61b8e60 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-4900000000-c11a861a1638dd2c20d8 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-2911000000-d5b5567862328f5a46cd | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-3900000000-538e027ec9932b3f56a5 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9500000000-c0d571fa1aa74cf69ea6 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9600000000-d0a9f31de64870117dfe | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-1911000000-117a44ade2fd70812e5c | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-2900000000-635a7d4012b9ef5150f9 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-b1941f10190ebb6e1343 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05ai-9200000000-6a559cb30668be35a1ed | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 5-Aminolevulinic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0udi-5900000000-cf9a0266243b1a1d0f73 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-000i-9000000000-995eb11961b16f254be2 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0fb9-9000000000-64b1ef51cceb8d346f52 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positive | splash10-01q9-1900000000-a5686c059e357bc14e96 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-9300000000-8e219c18bb0fd0837d82 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positive | splash10-0avr-9000000000-b0d0d9b25a36e5c49f2a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-96cc61ad07db2c38c952 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-7b8165e702ac7e6d5f34 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-01p9-8900000000-0b739a89ed524e47e3a2 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-001i-0900000000-1ffb96adb6268888f722 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-001i-0900000000-1ffb96adb6268888f722 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-01q9-1900000000-a5686c059e357bc14e96 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-000i-9300000000-8e219c18bb0fd0837d82 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-4900000000-1669ed2d77c2a1921a2d | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0292-9300000000-c07de16859b85d8fb54c | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-067j-9000000000-316eb66f80f8b40f4ae2 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-4900000000-1669ed2d77c2a1921a2d | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0292-9300000000-c07de16859b85d8fb54c | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-067j-9000000000-316eb66f80f8b40f4ae2 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-2900000000-e2f3aecb5b3f533e4905 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0bu0-9600000000-fc4f9eaeca47b90745ae | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-304beef010b4b4fdbb53 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-2900000000-e2f3aecb5b3f533e4905 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0bu0-9600000000-fc4f9eaeca47b90745ae | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-304beef010b4b4fdbb53 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 134 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL601 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00430 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 137 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17549 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB00855 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB01149 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | DELTA-AMINO-LEVULINIC-ACID |
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BIGG ID | 34963 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | 5-Aminolevulinic acid |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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anti neoplastic | 35610 | A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. | CHEBI | dermal | 50177 | A drug used to treat or prevent skin disorders or for the routine care of skin. | CHEBI |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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