Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:12:09 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:12:30 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB015965 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | gamma-Terpineol |
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Description | Isolated from carrot oils, from the cinnamon tree (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) and Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris)
Terpineol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol that has been isolated from a variety of sources such as cajuput oil, pine oil, and petitgrain oil. There are three isomers, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-terpineol, the last two differing only by the location of the double bond. Terpineol is usually a mixture of these isomers with alpha-terpineol as the major constituent. gamma-Terpineol is found in many foods, some of which are common thyme, wild celery, ceylon cinnamon, and root vegetables. |
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CAS Number | 586-81-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C10H18O |
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IUPAC name | 1-methyl-4-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohexan-1-ol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-8(2)9-4-6-10(3,11)7-5-9/h11H,4-7H2,1-3H3 |
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InChI Key | NNRLDGQZIVUQTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)=C1CCC(C)(O)CC1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 154.253 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 154.1357652 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Cyclic alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 77.87%; H 11.76%; O 10.37% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 68-70° | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | gamma-Terpineol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-006x-9500000000-baefa50eff55b9b738a0 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | gamma-Terpineol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001j-9300000000-d4b7d8e50bd72205b8ae | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | gamma-Terpineol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01wr-9330000000-7b32be9551898e358c2c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | gamma-Terpineol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0900000000-8894f6cb807d0a23b2b7 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-6900000000-4efecf52617fe5acb9e9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0gb9-9300000000-f0504635524a05a1968d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-cc9c8afbc571baf41afd | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-6f1b33d6bbaadae0eadb | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0k9i-4900000000-45655f8b6aceb5e1e5fe | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-d2363ae8d4dbdcccda80 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-49ee54964f54dd0edd89 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0lki-9400000000-32d6bda6110e6e26543f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0012-9700000000-fee68b56fed2df696a55 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001j-9100000000-26851de82f3e42dc536b | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-017l-9000000000-2eb63c820dcee3a92e5f | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 10983 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C17518 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 11467 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB36993 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | KLQ40-Q:KLQ40-Q |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | GAMMA-TERPINEOL |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00010935 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1056011 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Terpineol |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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terpineol |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| lilac |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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