Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:22 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:10:24 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB014599 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | (S)-Carvone |
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Description | Constituent of dill (Anethum graveolens) and caraway (Carum carvi) oils. Flavouring ingredient
Carvone is a volatile terpenoid. Carvone is found in many essential oils and is very abundant in the seeds of caraway (Carum carvi). Carvone is occasionally found as a component of biological fluids in normal individuals. Caraway was used for medicinal purposes by the ancient Romans, but carvone was probably not isolated as a pure compound until Varrentrapp obtained it in1841. (PMID: 5556886, 2477620, Wikipedia) |
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CAS Number | 2244-16-8 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C10H14O |
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IUPAC name | (5R)-2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4,9H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3/t9-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-SECBINFHSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(=C)[C@@H]1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 150.2176 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 150.10446507 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Cyclohexenone
- Cyclic ketone
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 79.96%; H 9.39%; O 10.65% | DFC |
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Melting Point | <15 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Bp 230° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 1.3 mg/mL at 18 oC | YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992) |
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Experimental logP | 1.267 | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | [a]20D +61.2 | DFC |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0f8c-9200000000-88f46d943b306bc533db | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a59-9300000000-0663a3956cbefc28418a | Spectrum | GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a59-9300000000-0663a3956cbefc28418a | Spectrum | GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a59-9300000000-0663a3956cbefc28418a | Spectrum | GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a59-9300000000-0663a3956cbefc28418a | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f83-9200000000-e9569993e9ab3a8d9c56 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Carvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ , positive (Annotated) | splash10-052f-9600000000-9902205f6d338c08818d | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-52f6355f33c4b2243d8a | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-cb6bd893e3059c4e749a | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-12445f07d9581bb79ba9 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positive | splash10-0zfr-0900000000-f9115bab64084ca3e9c6 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positive | splash10-0zfr-0900000000-c2cc2f68aa635d48f7d2 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positive | splash10-0pb9-0900000000-34673104b5cbea631cca | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 4V, positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3c5bc016004147d81ac1 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 5V, positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-805c8d6f02a70e4d8ced | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 6V, positive | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-90f1a3149285030d18d3 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 8V, positive | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-c900c93dbadd576b2e03 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 9V, positive | splash10-0a4l-9700000000-ccd0df21a8aba540288c | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 11V, positive | splash10-052f-9400000000-b05876718fef3d10e1e6 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 14V, positive | splash10-00kf-9200000000-97e06bb63f72b6a871e6 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-62d73cc97ac426baf5d8 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-004l-9000000000-672e06fb3b7870b5e066 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-a5c95a778293e816e298 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-000t-9100000000-c3c9a32c71b3929313eb | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-fb41d95361a6747c1394 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-62861ac4cbf0b95e5069 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-5900000000-b282dcb5d4a98c3f852f | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-1000-9100000000-0fd631d26260645c64ae | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-97d37f99bcaf0ed7d108 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-1817a8dceee7a31df4e0 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001l-6900000000-581a45ee1ec95e201138 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 15855 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL501949 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C11383 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 16724 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 15399 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB04487 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JSX52-Q:JSW31-E |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | D-CARVONE|(+)-CARVONE|D-(+)-CARVONE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00010891 |
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HET ID | 0WU |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 2244-16-8 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1007121 |
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SuperScent ID | 16724 |
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Wikipedia ID | Carvone |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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acetylcholinesterase inhibitor | 38462 | An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid. | DUKE | anti acetylcholinesterase | 38462 | An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid. | DUKE | anti Alzheimeran | 52217 | Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose. | DUKE | anti cholinesterase | 37733 | An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8). | DUKE | insecticide | 24852 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects. | DUKE | pesticide | 25944 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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caraway |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| spice |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| bread |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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