Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:19 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:30:27 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB014512 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol |
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Description | Carvacrol or 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol is a naturally occurring organic compound classified as an alkylphenol (containing at least one aromatic ring) although biochemically, it is a monoterpenoid synthesized from isoprene units. Carvacrol is an isoprenoid lipid molecule that is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Carvacrol has a camphor, spice, and thymol taste with a characteristic pungent, warm odor of oregano. Carvacrol is found in highest concentrations in pot marjorams, common thymes, and black walnuts and in lower concentrations in rosemaries, common oregano, and sweet marjorams. Carvacrol was detected in pepper (spice), tamarinds, peppermints, lovages, and sweet basils making carvacrol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. It has been added as a flavoring agent, preservative and fragrance in products. Its bioactivity and toxicological properties have been reviewed (PMID: 24915411). As a constituent of many essential oils, carvocrol was demonstrated to have anti-biofilm and anti-microbial properties (PMID: 30067078) and acts as an anti-viral against the norovirus (PMID: 24779581). |
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CAS Number | 499-75-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C10H14O |
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IUPAC name | 2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)phenol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4-7,11H,1-3H3 |
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InChI Key | RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C)C=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 150.221 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 150.104465071 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aromatic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing at least one aromatic ring. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Aromatic monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-cymene
- Aromatic monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Cumene
- Phenylpropane
- O-cresol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Toluene
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-000i-3900000000-33df3527bcfd42c1888b | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-1900000000-ef32f1d484b3c21ba134 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-0900000000-b0006c01682dd3cd5032 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-6900000000-b77d2bc899f0364b95e6 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-1900000000-ef32f1d484b3c21ba134 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-0900000000-b0006c01682dd3cd5032 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-6900000000-b77d2bc899f0364b95e6 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0k9i-3900000000-3be7e2bf4cdcc1a3e998 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9770000000-bfcdd12ac3af31af5d4d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 3V, positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-712524634787b6273922 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-68880fe4b40d01db1716 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-8a9c632983ea0192ea86 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-2900000000-4025c9fcbf16ad5dc869 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0lec-9500000000-d3d61486758aa2c087bd | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-15cb932418fd2314ac11 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-d2de9111b421bbc52608 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00ls-3900000000-cae7a0406163986d258d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-22917433edc8ad9dbc2e | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-ec9ac6baa6857dfd0b60 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05o3-7900000000-102f2168cf41515b9d4d | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0k96-6900000000-a06e5e505d76cfe47ff1 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9400000000-97275967d77e94a70074 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004l-9100000000-623acc544c8c7c8ef29a | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 21105867 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL281202 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C09840 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 10364 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | 672 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB35770 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JRM60-H:JRM60-H |
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EAFUS ID | 545 |
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Dr. Duke ID | ISOTHYMOL|CARVACROL |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000156 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1027311 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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