Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:18 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:10:11 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB014499 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | (-)-Menthol |
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Description | Menthol, also known as levomenthol or hexahydrothymol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Thus, menthol is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Menthol is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Menthol is a potentially toxic compound. |
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CAS Number | 2216-51-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C10H20O |
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IUPAC name | (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-ol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H20O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)6-10(9)11/h7-11H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9+,10-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 156.269 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 156.151415264 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Cyclohexanol
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00ea-9100000000-602436010653202a4da9 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-1900000000-cc06fe70d7649d059f92 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00ea-9100000000-0be605183591bf5f33a0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00ea-9100000000-977cf0c036d597693beb | Spectrum | GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-1900000000-cc06fe70d7649d059f92 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00ym-9100000000-ff2f7ebe48769147a112 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9600000000-fcf4b2a96455b111f889 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01w0-9520000000-26cc8cab97979ec9fb4d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (-)-Menthol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-053r-9300000000-d9c35833e73c8655fb23 | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0ldl-9000000000-abf2f837df49fbedc53c | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0007-9000000000-adee6385265c6606326d | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (JEOL JMS-D-3000) , Positive | splash10-00ea-9100000000-e3f1b7b69a021063fabb | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (JEOL JMS-DX-300) , Positive | splash10-00ea-9100000000-d69777874c9615b7e751 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0900000000-39d327015211bdc2b4e8 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-6900000000-67e6c41c2a8d759d6caf | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0aor-9200000000-88888989ba15a9dc0269 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3a700dc611fb070e6b45 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-86ed17c709dc4636ad41 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0bti-6900000000-fc116bf41f068d3f6f75 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05mk-9800000000-bb8a9e58bdc61e2654e6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-053e-9100000000-6405f7fe35f6f6bdc8c5 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-fee5c7d55bf523973cbf | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-f6034c6a8245c68a37ac | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-7efa42d43b7858e2c2ce | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0zfr-0900000000-b6eef0a7f66ac7e97e78 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 15803 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL470670 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00400 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 16666 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 15409 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB00825 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB03352 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JRL74-J:JRL66-I |
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EAFUS ID | 2144 |
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Dr. Duke ID | L-MENTHOL|MENTHOL|(-)-MENTHOL |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000810 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 2216-51-5 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1030471 |
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SuperScent ID | 16666 |
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Wikipedia ID | Menthol |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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