Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:10:19 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:07:27 UTC
Primary IDFDB012722
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Namebeta-Solamarine
Descriptionbeta-Solamarine, also known as β-solamarine or solamarin, beta, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. beta-Solamarine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa).
CAS Number3671-38-3
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
Not AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.16 g/LALOGPS
logP1.58ALOGPS
logP1.39ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.89ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.54ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count16ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area238.48 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity216.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability96.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings9ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC45H73NO15
IUPAC name2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5',7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-oxaspiro[pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane-6,2'-piperidin]-18-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C45H73NO15/c1-19-9-14-45(46-17-19)20(2)30-28(61-45)16-27-25-8-7-23-15-24(10-12-43(23,5)26(25)11-13-44(27,30)6)57-41-37(54)35(52)38(29(18-47)58-41)59-42-39(34(51)32(49)22(4)56-42)60-40-36(53)33(50)31(48)21(3)55-40/h7,19-22,24-42,46-54H,8-18H2,1-6H3
InChI KeyVTYQXQQQKWLGBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN1
Average Molecular Weight868.0588
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight867.498020671
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroidal saponins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steroidal saponin
  • Diterpene glycoside
  • Spirosolane skeleton
  • Oligosaccharide
  • Diterpenoid
  • Steroidal alkaloid
  • Azasteroid
  • Delta-5-steroid
  • Terpene glycoside
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Azaspirodecane
  • Alkaloid or derivatives
  • Piperidine
  • Oxane
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Hemiaminal
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Secondary amine
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 62.26%; H 8.48%; N 1.61%; O 27.65%DFC
Melting PointMp 275-277° dec.DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]20D -85.6 (c, 0.4 in Py)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MSNot Available
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0w4j-0207890860-a2b486986c551fb06f342016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03dj-0215960300-a770291df1185fd2f6c02016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-0718940110-62705e9236dc4074f9e82016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-044i-3526861980-6c27e86680bc40b835122016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03di-3713940310-17586715f8bfc569a96e2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03di-4602920000-f758d7daa84ac4a1486d2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0000000190-c8497ba75f6bf52833092021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-066r-3410120190-f39699f5d162f92bd56d2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01ox-9501220220-4afed0ee1411da41a8712021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-016r-0120020090-c37918f3504ce7e1c9f92021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-02bb-0927210130-bb1e5591273a6b1f588e2021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0fai-2910400010-ffe3a110f0e0626a5a622021-09-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID437080
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB34357
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDHKH07-E:HKC09-H
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDBETA-SOLAMARINE
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00036802
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
anti sarcomic35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
antitumor35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).