Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:10:18 UTC |
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Update date | 2024-11-29 22:28:11 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB012683 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | L-Methionine |
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Description | L-Methionine, also known as acimethin or H-met-H, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methionine and derivatives. Methionine and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. The L-enantiomer of methionine. L-Methionine is a drug which is used for protein synthesis including the formation of same, l-homocysteine, l-cysteine, taurine, and sulfate. L-Methionine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). L-Methionine exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, L-Methionine is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as milk (cow), beluga whales, and smelts and in a lower concentration in white cabbages, wax gourds, and coconuts. L-Methionine has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as pepper (c. chinense), acerola, grass pea, oxheart cabbages, and sherries. This could make L-methionine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. L-Methionine is a potentially toxic compound. L-Methionine, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with several diseases such as autism, leukemia, obesity, and heart failure; L-methionine has also been linked to the inborn metabolic disorder celiac disease. |
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CAS Number | 63-68-3 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C5H11NO2S |
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IUPAC name | (2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H11NO2S/c1-9-3-2-4(6)5(7)8/h4H,2-3,6H2,1H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 149.211 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 149.051049291 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methionine and derivatives. Methionine and derivatives are compounds containing methionine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of methionine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Methionine and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Methionine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid
- L-alpha-amino acid
- Thia fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Thioether
- Sulfenyl compound
- Dialkylthioether
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Carbonyl group
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Indirect biological role: Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 40.25%; H 7.43%; N 9.39%; O 21.44%; S 21.49% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 283° dec. | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 56.6 mg/mL at 25 oC | YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992) |
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Experimental logP | -1.87 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Experimental pKa | pKa2 9.2 (20°, 0.15M NaClO4) | DFC |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | [a]25D -14.9 (H2O); [a]D +34.6 (5M HCl) | DFC |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | L-Methionine, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0920000000-945c85aa7c9f5eb2dfbb | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0910000000-b837ee0f4413856560f1 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00b9-7910000000-5a1558fbb2f5e86edc9b | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-1900000000-1a97567ce4f25c4e8263 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0910000000-1b0477118cb20549bf4d | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0920000000-8ffae5d87508e0704903 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0920000000-945c85aa7c9f5eb2dfbb | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0910000000-b837ee0f4413856560f1 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-01bc-2692000000-c6a4af434abaeea2de87 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00b9-7910000000-5a1558fbb2f5e86edc9b | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-1900000000-1a97567ce4f25c4e8263 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004i-0910000000-1b0477118cb20549bf4d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0mbd-9200000000-77e5cfb78936ad02d71c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-Methionine, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9510000000-c03dec8575710eed861e | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-Methionine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-Methionine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-Methionine, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-Methionine, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0uea-1900000000-b991859b2c5bed6592a8 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-08fr-9000000000-66855ace60e59837f131 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-08fr-9000000000-56a567791c824c6a9da6 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0fe0-0900000000-d680295f21b2e2b40366 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-062d3540db4db22da836 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-00di-0900000000-84467513e2c9ec1a6851 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-88dc2bebb198eea550ef | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0udi-0920000000-b444ad79abeb16acde43 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-6e24a8df417e5f3db58c | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-00di-0900000000-c60ef880eb9a816a274b | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-a7b7d1a3481c0c691a5b | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-9156f088f4cc9eafa892 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-9200000000-f78ba2aab8d5a0e0b135 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-e7b819fd2d0ac3862860 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-b61396e720381bd5ff85 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-b61396e720381bd5ff85 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-c3557cb41fd6fe268819 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-6900000000-6bf5af2d1c561013948a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positive | splash10-08fr-9000000000-63c9b1c138f9a27490e5 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-e133c47b0efe4992589f | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-dee78b4f34f8732fedb0 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - CE-ESI-TOF (CE-system connected to 6210 Time-of-Flight MS, Agilent) , Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-d3f03ff5e8eacc8b6c8e | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-e0dd5ff44b7962f6a2d2 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-2900000000-305916dde72c899993b6 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-9800000000-47e0a34a2ec02bd762bf | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 5907 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL42336 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00073 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 6137 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 16643 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB00134 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB00696 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HJR27-B:HJR24-Y |
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EAFUS ID | 2198 |
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Dr. Duke ID | METHIONINE |
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BIGG ID | 33753 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00001379 |
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HET ID | MET |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Methionine |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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Tyrosine aminotransferase | TAT | P17735 | Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase 3 | CCBL2 | Q6YP21 | Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B1 | MSRB1 | Q9NZV6 | Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase 1 | CCBL1 | Q16773 | Glutamine synthetase | GLUL | P15104 | Methionine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic | MARS | P56192 | Methionine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial | MARS2 | Q96GW9 | Mitochondrial peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase | MSRA | Q9UJ68 | Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B2, mitochondrial | MSRB2 | Q9Y3D2 | Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B3 | MSRB3 | Q8IXL7 |
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Pathways | Name | SMPDB Link | KEGG Link |
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Betaine Metabolism | SMP00123 | map00260 | Glycine and Serine Metabolism | SMP00004 | map00260 | Methionine Metabolism | SMP00033 | map00270 | Spermidine and Spermine Biosynthesis | SMP00445 | Not Available | Transcription/Translation | SMP00019 | Not Available | Metabolism and Physiological Effects of Homocysteine | SMP0123280 | Not Available | Metabolism and Physiological Effects of Dimethylglycine | SMP0124873 | Not Available | Metabolism and Physiological Effects of N-Acetylmethionine | SMP0126707 | Not Available | Metabolism and Physiological Effects of N-Formyl-L-Methionine | SMP0126765 | Not Available | Metabolism and Physiological Effects of S-Adenosylhomocysteine | SMP0127690 | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Saxholt, E., et al. 'Danish food composition databank, revision 7.' Department of Nutrition, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark (2008). — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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