Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:10:16 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:31:04 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB012627 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Nonadecane |
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Description | Nonadecane, also known as CH3-[CH2]17-CH3 or nonadekan, is a straight-chain alkane with 19 carbon atoms. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons that consist entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. Nonadecane is a hydrocarbon lipid molecule that is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. It has an alkane and bland taste, and has been detected in pomes, watermelons, yellow bell peppers, allspices, and papaya. This could make nonadecane a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Nonadecane is as a component of essential oils isolated from Artemisia armeniaca and rose essential oil from Rosa damascene (PMID: 24459472). |
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CAS Number | 629-92-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C19H40 |
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IUPAC name | nonadecane |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C19H40/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-19H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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Average Molecular Weight | 268.5209 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 268.31300128 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2 , and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Hydrocarbons |
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Class | Saturated hydrocarbons |
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Sub Class | Alkanes |
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Direct Parent | Alkanes |
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Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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Substituents | - Acyclic alkane
- Alkane
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 84.99%; H 15.01% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 32° | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Bp30 212° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a4l-9100000000-5fe3d84ce22ed8bd9a59 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Nonadecane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-9200000000-5a80da60b7967272957d | Spectrum | GC-MS | Nonadecane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-7abd4eb0d6279ef16343 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Nonadecane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0190000000-321448047164212e6f1f | Spectrum | GC-MS | Nonadecane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-9200000000-5a80da60b7967272957d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nonadecane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01oy-7930000000-bcab77cd22cb7a6ce0b4 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nonadecane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0090000000-542bac8faa6631491c0a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-4590000000-213e04b2e4f54bb880dd | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9320000000-e47cc0261756e6509e80 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-046b873aaf54e3a90eb2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-5df6b379f15a1796fb61 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0gbc-6970000000-2838505a63b2cd30cd5b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-2090000000-0698d9c81477a516ecff | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0avi-9030000000-014049f502a5089990f2 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-1411bdeda5b62c38fb07 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-a4259c09321ba8e383f6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0090000000-a4259c09321ba8e383f6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-1390000000-b075a52d73ac5fa82b62 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 11895 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 12401 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 32927 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB34289 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HJL34-X:HJL34-X |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | N-NONADECANE|NONADECANE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00030827 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 629-92-5 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1069421 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Nonadecane |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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alkane |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| bland |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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