Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:11 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-02-24 19:10:59 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB010557 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | trans-Sinapic acid |
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Description | Sinapic acid, also known as sinapinATE, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. Sinapic acid is an odorless tasting compound. Sinapic acid is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as sunflowers (Helianthus annuus), olives (Olea europaea), and garden onions (Allium cepa) and in a lower concentration in soy beans (Glycine max), potatos (Solanum tuberosum), and yellow wax beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Sinapic acid has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as wild rice (Zizania), java plums (Syzygium cumini), american pokeweeds (Phytolacca americana), irish mosses (Chondrus crispus), and groundcherries (Physalis). This could make sinapic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Sinapic acid. |
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CAS Number | 530-59-6 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C11H12O5 |
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IUPAC name | (2E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C11H12O5/c1-15-8-5-7(3-4-10(12)13)6-9(16-2)11(8)14/h3-6,14H,1-2H3,(H,12,13)/b4-3+ |
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InChI Key | PCMORTLOPMLEFB-ONEGZZNKSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC(OC)=C1O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 224.21 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 224.068473494 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Cinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxycinnamic acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Cinnamic acid
- Coumaric acid or derivatives
- Hydroxycinnamic acid
- M-dimethoxybenzene
- Dimethoxybenzene
- Methoxyphenol
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Methoxybenzene
- Styrene
- Phenol ether
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | - 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid (CHEBI:15714 )
- Sinapate derivatives (C00482 )
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Ontology |
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Foods | Cocoa and cocoa products Grains: Nuts and legumes: Fruits and vegetables: Fats and oils: Beverages: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 58.93%; H 5.39%; O 35.68% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 192° | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00di-5590000000-92339c0e84f7bfd7f855 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kr-3759000000-26099df97cd2adef2dc3 | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-4390000000-ce04c31c3e4023faa7ee | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kr-2759000000-404687968a18ced29cd9 | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kr-1869000000-618d42ab9681ecb06228 | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9535000000-dc1aa60962d61ce2d9bb | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-9636000000-15691f6a00fd74dadf7a | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kr-3759000000-26099df97cd2adef2dc3 | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-1966000000-84b6d21b3c65f74d1b2d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05di-1950000000-308e223e0595ec83666c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0umi-8196000000-afceb35e7a5f28ec225c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-Sinapic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - DI-ESI-qTof , Positive | splash10-002e-0900000000-c7f7d78d04b4c61a02e1 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - DI-ESI-qTof , Negative | splash10-0007-0900000000-76cfe991af651e6cec19 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-00di-0290000000-475d3684fdd4228e9c5d | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-08fr-0940000000-780771eea370a78b609a | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-0002-1900000000-3e127fbdcf11519a02f3 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-00dl-3900000000-d41ed2853570e017a98c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-006x-9600000000-668bfef76d2c29514216 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-00di-1950000000-845dcc12144449b6b8c5 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-074m-1940000000-4eaf9a539449ae53a970 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0a4i-1590000000-f69ac29a002b25accd73 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0ar4-3940000000-64d09640303051f3b774 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0006-9500000000-8fb01ded8d8100c7badf | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-0006-9100000000-6b4758d6474e1684747b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-00dl-2900000000-512d339f4cd5c1a36d79 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-00di-2900000000-f1f1c513515bb228b410 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-08mm-0930000000-725b42822634411b06e1 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-00kf-9400000000-e70224cdae252d3c8e18 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9200000000-45fe03024d3082fc695e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0btc-0940000000-61107acc0e4d467950bf | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-056r-0190000000-6e81a94093485194a43f | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-1960000000-18717b9e874f0901ea68 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-06vj-2900000000-254ee08e710708eb6545 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0190000000-89ae701e731ef1f24fd7 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0890000000-74c0bdbe7769b328017a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-1910000000-69bbc48ce24397a342a2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 15.09 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 553361 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL109341 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00482 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 637775 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 15714 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | 464 |
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DrugBank ID | DB08587 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB32616 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BJK28-F:FDD01-L |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | 4-HYDROXY-3,5-DIMETHOXYCINNAMIC-ACID|SINAPIC-ACID|SINAPINIC-ACID|TRANS-SINAPIC-ACID |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00002776 |
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HET ID | SXX |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1184741 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Sinapinic_acid |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | 464 |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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anti bacterial | 33282 | A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. | DUKE | anti hepatotoxic | 62868 | Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the liver. | DUKE | antioxidant | 22586 | A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324. | DUKE | anti peroxynitrite | | | DUKE | cancer preventive | 35610 | A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. | DUKE | fungicide | 24127 | A substance used to destroy fungal pests. | DUKE | pesticide | 25944 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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odorless |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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