Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:08:55 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:03:35 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB010033 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Pentadecanoic acid |
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Description | A fatty acid of exogenous (primarily ruminant) origin. Many "odd" length long chain amino acids are derived from the consumption of dairy fats (milk and meat). Pentadecanoic acid constitutes 1.05% of milk fat and 0.43% of ruminant meat fat. The content of heptadecanoic acid in the subcutaneous adipose tissue of humans appears to be a good biological marker of long-term milk fat intake in free-living individuals in populations with high consumption of dairy products. (PMID 9701185; PMID 11238766). Pentadecanoic acid is found in many foods, some of which are common bean, coriander, pepper (c. annuum), and hamburger. |
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CAS Number | 1002-84-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C15H30O2 |
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IUPAC name | pentadecanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15(16)17/h2-14H2,1H3,(H,16,17) |
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InChI Key | WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 242.3975 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 242.224580204 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Long-chain fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Long-chain fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Foods | Dairy products |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | 52.3 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-06xx-9100000000-5bd17e6ee11dac1f2a7f | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-015a-2910000000-7f0113961bc4f281b68d | Spectrum | GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-015a-2910000000-7f0113961bc4f281b68d | Spectrum | GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1900000000-d69aa674fba2ef153294 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9700000000-5fdb791c98a3d1afb3f2 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00ds-9440000000-c48712b46200e1d92783 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pentadecanoic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-6ec01ce9b8fdc68d94a9 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-6ec01ce9b8fdc68d94a9 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0900000000-6ec01ce9b8fdc68d94a9 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-110165b889d231d09d59 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-e497b3530081726e5ced | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-15d18c0525685af6dade | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-72b33052a241e98e015e | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-110165b889d231d09d59 | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-e497b3530081726e5ced | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-15d18c0525685af6dade | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-72b33052a241e98e015e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-1416cf4e0892e7961cf5 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9100000000-7afbfa184267e53ce724 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-9550000000-66ce9961a17feae488d9 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-066r-9000000000-d53184bd1b3b6d6a3eb5 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-cb5c25c7dcdbbb67eb60 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-30f81c19c47194f754c5 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052f-9100000000-250dbe37e10809fe3616 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-bf26bddfb84b56f5d5ef | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-002f-0290000000-e7342714318939c2be52 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-002e-4930000000-0b5a7be5eba92f894517 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9500000000-4a20037c0dd6bfa5cd45 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0190000000-af3122f573a9dcce9040 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0007-1590000000-76597eec59d238b7eb31 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9400000000-5852258bf4f39de4722e | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 13249 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL460025 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C16537 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 13849 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 42504 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB00826 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | 2893 |
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Dr. Duke ID | PENTADECANOIC-ACID |
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BIGG ID | 215864 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00007423 |
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HET ID | F15 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1272411 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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antioxidant | 22586 | A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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Liver carboxylesterase 1 | CES1 | P23141 | Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase | PNLIP | P16233 | Hepatic triacylglycerol lipase | LIPC | P11150 | Inactive pancreatic lipase-related protein 1 | PNLIPRP1 | P54315 | Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 | PNPLA3 | Q9NST1 | Gastric triacylglycerol lipase | LIPF | P07098 | Endothelial lipase | LIPG | Q9Y5X9 | Pancreatic lipase-related protein 2 | PNLIPRP2 | P54317 | Lipoprotein lipase | LPL | P06858 | Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 4 | PNPLA4 | P41247 | Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 | PNPLA2 | Q96AD5 | Pancreatic lipase-related protein 3 | PNLIPRP3 | Q17RR3 | Cholinesterase | BCHE | P06276 | Carboxylesterase 5A | CES5A | Q6NT32 | 60 kDa lysophospholipase | ASPG | Q86U10 | Fatty acid synthase | FASN | P49327 | Galactoside-binding soluble lectin 13 | LGALS13 | Q9UHV8 | Eosinophil lysophospholipase | CLC | Q05315 | Cocaine esterase | CES2 | O00748 | Acylphosphatase-2 | ACYP2 | P14621 | Acylphosphatase-1 | ACYP1 | P07311 | Aspartoacylase | ASPA | P45381 | Aspartoacylase-2 | ACY3 | Q96HD9 | Acid ceramidase | ASAH1 | Q13510 | Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1 | HIPK1 | Q86Z02 | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma | PPARG | P37231 | Long-chain fatty acid transport protein 6 | SLC27A6 | Q9Y2P4 | Long-chain fatty acid transport protein 3 | SLC27A3 | Q5K4L6 | Long-chain fatty acid transport protein 4 | SLC27A4 | Q6P1M0 | Putative neutral ceramidase C | ASAH2C | P0C7U2 | Alkaline ceramidase 2 | ACER2 | Q5QJU3 | Neutral ceramidase | ASAH2 | Q9NR71 | Alkaline ceramidase 1 | ACER1 | Q8TDN7 | Neuropathy target esterase | PNPLA6 | Q8IY17 | Carboxylesterase 3 | CES3 | Q6UWW8 |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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waxy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Saxholt, E., et al. 'Danish food composition databank, revision 7.' Department of Nutrition, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark (2008). — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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