Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:08:01 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-04-21 18:02:13 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB008295 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 2-Oxopropanal |
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Description | Pyruvaldehyde, also known as 2-oxopropanal or 1,2-propanedione, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha ketoaldehydes. These are organic compounds containing an aldehyde substituted with a keto group on the adjacent carbon. Pyruvaldehyde is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Pyruvaldehyde exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Pyruvaldehyde has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as common verbena, barley, shallots, abiyuchs, and garden tomato. This could make pyruvaldehyde a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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CAS Number | 78-98-8 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C3H4O2 |
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IUPAC name | 2-oxopropanal |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H4O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H,1H3 |
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InChI Key | AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(=O)C=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 72.0627 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 72.021129372 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha ketoaldehydes. These are organic compounds containing an aldehyde substituted with a keto group on the adjacent carbon. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Alpha ketoaldehydes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alpha-ketoaldehyde
- Ketone
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Short-chain aldehyde
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 50.00%; H 5.59%; O 44.40% | DFC |
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Melting Point | < 25 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Bp 72° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | pKa1 11 (30°,hydrate) | DFC |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | d2020 1.06 | DFC |
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Refractive Index | n17.5D 1.4002 | DFC |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | 2-Oxopropanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-43f9b3c94058c64733b5 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Oxopropanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-00dj-9000000000-964129275940a60a617d | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-006y-9000000000-0ae1e5fd2d50b28f967c | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-00dj-9000000000-964129275940a60a617d | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-110d6fcd891f2c54a2cb | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05fr-9000000000-bec3651f9ea6825cf4f7 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-8db5b1ba128748e220c3 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-f968a2358e6fd85ae268 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-0797bdeaa575b54943c5 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0uk9-9000000000-89ef1c082b2ef672eb67 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-5b936b9153956c2f64be | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-9190b139940adf0d92c6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-570ca33f905cecb028a1 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-482389dce4f05675f174 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-79267be0bc618dc8018f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-87bbaed151efac084591 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 857 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL170721 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00546 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 880 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17158 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB03587 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB01167 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | DFR64-Q:DFR64-Q |
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EAFUS ID | 3270 |
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Dr. Duke ID | METHYL-GLYOXAL |
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BIGG ID | 35307 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00007562 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1034251 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Pyruvaldehyde |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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Retinol dehydrogenase 13 | RDH13 | Q8NBN7 |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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sweet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| acidic |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| ethereal |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| rum |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| brown |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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