Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:07:54 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:35:57 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB008060 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | (E)-2-Heptenal |
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Description | 2-heptenal known as trans-2-heptenal or 3-butylacrolein, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes. These are aldehydes with a chain length containing between 6 and 12 carbon atoms. Thus, 2-heptenal is considered to be a fatty aldehyde. 2-heptenal is a very hydrophobic, neutral molecule, it exists as a clear, colorless liquid and is practically insoluble in water. 2-heptenal occurs in two isomeric forms (trans - and cis -2-heptenal), with the trans form being of greater importance. 2-heptenal is found in the peel of Malaysian pink and white pomelo peel. The trans-form of 2-heptenal is also found in the scent gland secretion of the rice stink bug Oebalus pugnax (PMID: 17739573). 2-heptenal has been found in pulses (such as peas and other legumes) and has been isolated from soya bean oil (Glycine max) as well as safflower oil. 2-heptenal has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different fruits, grains and other foods, such as common grapes, oats, roselles, and watermelons. 2-heptenal has a green, fatty, fruit odor and a green, sweet, fresh or apple like flavor. 2-heptenal is also a known uremic toxin (PMID: 22626821). Uremic toxins tend to accumulate in the blood either through dietary excess or through poor filtration by the kidneys. As a uremic toxin, this compound can cause uremic syndrome. Chronic exposure to uremic toxins can lead to a number of conditions including renal damage, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. This seems to be mediated by the direct binding or inhibition by uremic toxins of the enzyme NADPH oxidase (especially NOX4 which is abundant in the kidneys and heart) (A7868). Shortness of breath from fluid buildup in the space between the lungs and the chest wall (pleural effusion) can also be present in individuals suffering from uremia. Uremia or uremic syndrome can also cause changes in mental status, such as confusion, reduced awareness, agitation, psychosis, seizures, and coma. |
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CAS Number | 18829-55-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C7H12O |
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IUPAC name | (2E)-hept-2-enal |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8/h5-7H,2-4H2,1H3/b6-5+ |
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InChI Key | NDFKTBCGKNOHPJ-AATRIKPKSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCC\C=C\C=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 112.1696 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 112.088815006 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes. These are an aldehyde with a chain length containing between 6 and 12 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Medium-chain aldehydes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Medium-chain aldehyde
- Enal
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 74.95%; H 10.78%; O 14.26% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Bp15 61-62° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | [a]20D +1.45 | DFC |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | d 0.86 | DFC |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-054o-9000000000-78a71f46d13bfca3d317 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-2-Heptanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a6u-9000000000-1e3da23b690c3ef7c024 | Spectrum | GC-MS | trans-2-Heptanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a6u-9000000000-1e3da23b690c3ef7c024 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-2-Heptanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00ou-9000000000-5dedb721b6e6ec596371 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | trans-2-Heptanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-6900000000-4a2743833647b0bdb535 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dj-9400000000-6ff3124de5daea2c5dc7 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0k96-9000000000-21a1a7ea291def5b6e29 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-1900000000-316d71b866cb472295ff | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-4900000000-af5169f2777e09a2d955 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-144150625b2c04635793 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-3900000000-914db82f697f24d29d0c | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9200000000-ac71f7a8d0b92d89ca07 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0rkc-9000000000-de34104ae53e4248a8d1 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-8d02e35f9ff6d556c0bb | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-066u-9000000000-aa11d319dd6879fab78a | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0673-9000000000-46f63dfa7a32f461d5ac | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 546195 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HCJ61-W:DBM42-H |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | TRANS-HEPT-2-ENAL|HEPT-TRANS-2-ENAL|2-TRANS-HEPTANAL|(E)-2-HEPTENAL |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00034755 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 18829-55-5 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1028241 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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soap |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| fat |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| almond |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| pungent |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| green |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| vegetable |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| fresh |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| fatty |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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