Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:06:41 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:00:35 UTC
Primary IDFDB005456
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • FDB007538
Chemical Information
FooDB NameAnthocyanins
DescriptionAnthocyanins belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthocyanidins. These are sugar-free counterparts of anthocyanins based on the flavylium ion or 2-phenylchromenylium ion. Anthocyanins is possibly neutral. Anthocyanins is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as american pokeweeds, blackcurrants, and roselles. Anthocyanins has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as american cranberries, bilberries, figs, soy beans, and common grapes. This could make anthocyanins a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
CAS Number11029-12-2
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
Not AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0011 g/LALOGPS
logP5.02ALOGPS
logP4.47ChemAxon
logS-5.4ALOGPS
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area13.14 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity74.21 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability23.33 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC15H11O
IUPAC name2-phenyl-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C15H11O/c1-2-6-12(7-3-1)15-11-10-13-8-4-5-9-14(13)16-15/h1-11H/q+1
InChI KeyNWKFECICNXDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=[O+]C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1
Average Molecular Weight207.2472
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight207.080989974
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthocyanidins. These are sugar-free counterparts of anthocyanins based on the flavylium ion or 2-phenylchromenylium ion.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassFlavonoids
Sub ClassAnthocyanidins
Direct ParentAnthocyanidins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Anthocyanidin
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Benzopyran
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Role

Industrial application:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionNot Available
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSAnthocyanins, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0pb9-1970000000-603db105c804c564f4e8Spectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-c23fff5e59428c734d362016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-c81ae21e4d9b1779daff2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052b-9720000000-8ef05b420f668c3a73262016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-f5e63df09506bd768f832016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-89eaecd39ea180f1bb162016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-3930000000-04c1ce77ba70dddb634c2016-08-03View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID38697
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS ID1540
Dr. Duke IDANTHOCYANINS|ANTHOCYANIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
anti apoptoticDUKE
anti arthritic52217 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.DUKE
anti cancer35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
anti carcinogenic35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
anti collegenase23924 A compound or agent that combines with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.DUKE
anti diabetic52217 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.DUKE
anti elastase23924 A compound or agent that combines with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.DUKE
anti hyperglycemicDUKE
anti hyperinsulinemicDUKE
anti hyperleptinemicDUKE
anti inflammatory35472 A substance that reduces or suppresses inflammation.DUKE
anti mutagenicDUKE
anti myopicDUKE
anti nyctalopicDUKE
anti obesity52217 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.DUKE
antioxidant22586 A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324.DUKE
anti proliferantDUKE
antitumor35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
anti varicose52217 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.DUKE
anti viral22587 A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.DUKE
chemopreventive35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
cyclooxygenase-1 inhibitor50630 A cyclooxygenase inhibitor that interferes with the action of cyclooxygenase 1.DUKE
cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor50629 A cyclooxygenase inhibitor that interferes with the action of cyclooxygenase 2.DUKE
goitrogenicDUKE
hemostatDUKE
nitric-oxide scavengerDUKE
pesticide25944 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.DUKE
vasoactiveDUKE
vasodilator35620 A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.DUKE
vasoprotectiveDUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).