Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:46 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:30:48 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB003380 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 1-Butylamine |
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Description | 1-Butylamine, also known as 1-aminobutan or N-C4H9NH2, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group. 1-Butylamine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Butylamine is a colourless liquid which acquires a yellow colour when exposed to air during storage. 1-Butylamine is an ammonia and fishy tasting compound. Outside of the human body, 1-Butylamine has been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as cocoa and cocoa products, brassicas, fishes, garden tomato, and milk and milk products. This could make 1-butylamine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. It is one of the four isomeric amines of butane. It is known to have the fishy, ammonia-like odor common to amines. Also found in mulberry leaves, kale, swede, tomato, wheat bread, cheeses, caviar, raw fatty fish, cooked chicken or beef, beer, cocoa, and other foodstuffs. |
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CAS Number | 109-73-9 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C4H11N |
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IUPAC name | butan-1-amine |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H11N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-5H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCN |
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Average Molecular Weight | 73.1368 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 73.089149357 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Amines |
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Direct Parent | Monoalkylamines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 65.69%; H 15.16%; N 19.15% | DFC |
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Melting Point | -50 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Bp 78° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 1000 mg/mL at 20 oC | YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992) |
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Experimental logP | 0.97 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Experimental pKa | 12.5 | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-001i-9000000000-33670ea030c4f9fdcb56 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-8d8e2f1b9d5be13a2c4b | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-1879b6b6042c35ccc03f | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-ffebea123990592a7025 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00g0-2900000000-08dcf554fdfda22b7677 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-8d8e2f1b9d5be13a2c4b | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-1879b6b6042c35ccc03f | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-ffebea123990592a7025 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00g0-2900000000-08dcf554fdfda22b7677 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-2371d44d361eeb8cbce1 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-0b7e033b11fa47eb4915 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-d9a000bddeac4e189170 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05fr-9000000000-e971eb6213fbbcdbebc1 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-13cd1b981459d1464b45 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-892581d9b313376bd450 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-8f6e8b26790abb96cc35 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-7347eb3d23833d6922ca | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-1ccf3d752b3d03f1b4bc | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05fr-9000000000-7bbe95d44e2645fc1eae | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-e70aa109a76d9a44a026 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-893962fd6c1443b8b02c | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-ec2c51ce9a0f917d7249 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-5f90d85edff721c6292c | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00dl-9000000000-f8d39a9b8b22f3241a57 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 7716 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL13968 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 8007 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 43799 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB03659 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB31321 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CXB79-H:CXB79-H |
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EAFUS ID | 396 |
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Dr. Duke ID | N-BUTYL-AMINE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | LYT |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1007671 |
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SuperScent ID | 8007 |
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Wikipedia ID | N-Butylamine |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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fishy |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| ammonia |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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