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Apiin (FDB002801)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:05:31 UTC
Update date2020-02-24 19:10:38 UTC
Primary IDFDB002801
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameApiin
DescriptionApiin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylnaphthalenes. Phenylnaphthalenes are compounds containing a phenylnaphthalene skeleton, which consists of a naphthalene bound to a phenyl group. Apiin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as wild celeries (Apium graveolens), celery leaves (Apium graveolens var. secalinum), and lentils (Lens culinaris). Apiin has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as yellow bell peppers (Capsicum annuum), german camomiles (Matricaria recutita), orange bell peppers (Capsicum annuum), roman camomiles (Chamaemelum nobile), and chervils (Anthriscus cerefolium). This could make apiin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Apiin.
CAS Number26544-34-3
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
SynonymSource
Not AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.53 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.17ALOGPS
logP-0.84ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.31ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count14ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count8ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area225.06 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity131.73 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability55.4 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC26H28O14
IUPAC name7-[(3-{[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C26H28O14/c27-8-18-20(32)21(33)22(40-25-23(34)26(35,9-28)10-36-25)24(39-18)37-13-5-14(30)19-15(31)7-16(38-17(19)6-13)11-1-3-12(29)4-2-11/h1-7,18,20-25,27-30,32-35H,8-10H2
InChI KeyNTDLXWMIWOECHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOCC1OC(OC2=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C=C(OC3=C2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(OC2OCC(O)(CO)C2O)C(O)C1O
Average Molecular Weight564.4921
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight564.147905604
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylnaphthalenes. Phenylnaphthalenes are compounds containing a phenylnaphthalene skeleton, which consists of a naphthalene bound to a phenyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassNaphthalenes
Sub ClassPhenylnaphthalenes
Direct ParentPhenylnaphthalenes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenylnaphthalene
  • Phenalen-1-one
  • Phenalen
  • Aryl ketone
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 55.32%; H 5.00%; O 39.68%DFC
Melting PointMp 236-237°DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]D -130 (c, 0.12 in MeOH)DFC
Spectroscopic UV Data342 (e 19950) (MeOH) (Berdy)DFC
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSApiin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-007k-7230390000-be49fba592c5fd103da4Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9201006000-59afb33788ee043a12c6Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, "Apiin,1TMS,#1" TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_1_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_12, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_13, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_14, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSApiin, TMS_2_15, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negativesplash10-03di-0000090000-a04baa45f6225c583e5a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negativesplash10-03xr-0070090000-8047ba073b20f04775e52017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negativesplash10-03di-0010090000-3283a550fcfc4f7b18772017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negativesplash10-014i-0090000000-32a8d5bcc2b85a74a1552017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negativesplash10-014i-0090000000-452bbd1db4fb12108bd72017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-03xr-0060090000-c0b0d4fb68cc8ede76522017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-03xr-0060090000-44d379b45665fc246c512017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-00di-0090000000-0c52a790f84a5eb190a62017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Negativesplash10-014i-0090000000-fabbf06e73fd06941e682021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00yi-0290850000-b9c4cdaeda23f6195e6f2015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-0190300000-1dc666cd96fc2b760a462015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-1290100000-84adfe1b3fe469a1cd732015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-02u0-0451690000-6d33673ba45c4b2dd8912015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-1791420000-f60f5bcddb17587b8e432015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014i-3980000000-e9e35d8b0c0fef1b43102015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00xr-0090040000-faef2699c3f8cb00e9232021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00f0-0090910000-5126907d8e8ecaed99be2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-0090000000-60b322ff74af8a7655802021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-0000190000-5b9a8f7267b5cf79ab432021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03yi-0050790000-47c087ab880d275798982021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014i-0090010000-4e7c2ee3f7906a80ca742021-09-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID4718769
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC04858
Pubchem Compound ID5840046
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15932
Phenol-Explorer ID261
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB30843
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDKQW27-E:CNR75-N
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDAPIIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00001019
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDApiin
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
aldose reductase inhibitor48550 An EC 1.1.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor CH-OH group, NAD(+) or NADP(+) acceptor) inhibitor that interferes with the action of aldehyde reductase (EC 1.1.1.21).DUKE
anti arrhythmic38070 A drug used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. Anti-arrhythmia drugs may affect the polarisation-repolarisation phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibres.DUKE
anti bradykinicDUKE
anti spasmodic52217 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.DUKE
EC 3.2.1.18 (exo-alpha-sialidase) inhibitor52425 An antiviral drug targeted at influenza viruses. Its mode of action consists of blocking the function of the viral neuraminidase protein (EC 3.2.1.18), thus preventing the virus from budding from the host cell.CHEBI
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.