Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:27 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-02-24 19:11:07 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB002613 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Delphinidin |
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Description | Delphinidin, also known as delphinidol or ephdine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 7-hydroxyflavonoids. These are flavonoids that bear one hydroxyl group at the C-7 position of the flavonoid skeleton. Thus, delphinidin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Delphinidin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Delphinidin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as bilberries, cowpea, and blackcurrants and in a lower concentration in common beans, common pea, and wheats. Delphinidin has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as brussel sprouts, fruits, horseradish tree, pepper (c. pubescens), and macadamia nuts. This could make delphinidin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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CAS Number | 528-53-0 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C15H11O7 |
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IUPAC name | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-1lambda4-chromen-1-ylium |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-3-9(17)8-5-12(20)15(22-13(8)4-7)6-1-10(18)14(21)11(19)2-6/h1-5H,(H5-,16,17,18,19,20,21)/p+1 |
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InChI Key | JKHRCGUTYDNCLE-UHFFFAOYSA-O |
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Isomeric SMILES | OC1=CC2=[O+]C(=C(O)C=C2C(O)=C1)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 303.2436 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 303.050477706 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 7-hydroxyflavonoids. These are flavonoids that bear one hydroxyl group at the C-7 position of the flavonoid skeleton. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Flavonoids |
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Sub Class | Hydroxyflavonoids |
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Direct Parent | 7-hydroxyflavonoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 3-hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Anthocyanidin
- 1-benzopyran
- Benzopyran
- Pyrogallol derivative
- Benzenetriol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Polyol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic cation
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Source: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 59.41%; H 3.66%; O 36.93% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 250° (chloride) | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Delphinidin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fk9-0972000000-d3827cd3158efaa6fc24 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Delphinidin, TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-4082096000-ded01bac47c04063f0e1 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Delphinidin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT 21V, positive | splash10-0zfr-0095000000-6e45f8a95c608efdf182 | 2020-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT 21V, positive | splash10-0a4i-0192000000-a6ae187590233d353c26 | 2020-07-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0009000000-df99477be58e5b0ed77b | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0039000000-d472e2cb6445ef4551a4 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0w4i-1942000000-bb797b6d15c7963247fe | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0009000000-042c509bd892a2c519b3 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0019000000-671117d6be5a39765ce8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-5950000000-522c3856a135d6dc37d1 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0009000000-a6daf5f2fb0ddb49acfd | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0049000000-a528ea784c6c42ef2afc | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0zgr-0290000000-66b40e51bf5b342e8b1f | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 61545 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL590878 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C05908 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 68245 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | 26 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB03074 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CMR96-N:CMR96-N |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | DELPHINIDIN |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Delphinidin |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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allelochemic | | | DUKE | allergenic | 50904 | A chemical compound which causes the onset of an allergic reaction by interacting with any of the molecular pathways involved in an allergy. | DUKE | antioxidant | 22586 | A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324. | DUKE | cancer preventive | 35610 | A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. | DUKE | copper chelator | 38161 | A ligand with two or more separate binding sites that can bind to a single metallic central atom, forming a chelate. | DUKE | nitric-oxide inhibitor | 35222 | A substance that diminishes the rate of a chemical reaction. | DUKE | pesticide | 25944 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. | DUKE | pigment | 26130 | An endogenous molecular entity that results in a colour of an organism as the consequence of the selective absorption of light. | DUKE | prooxidant | | | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page.
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