Record Information |
---|
Version | 1.0 |
---|
Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:24 UTC |
---|
Update date | 2020-02-24 19:11:06 UTC |
---|
Primary ID | FDB002501 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
---|
Chemical Information |
---|
FooDB Name | Vitexin |
---|
Description | Vitexin is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonoid 8-c-glycosides. Flavonoid 8-c-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is C-glycosidically linked to 8-position of a 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone. Vitexin is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Vitexin can be found in a number of food items such as flaxseed, prairie turnip, mung bean, and tree fern, which makes vitexin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Vitexin is an apigenin flavone glucoside, a chemical compound found in the passion flower, Vitex agnus-castus (chaste tree or chasteberry), in the Phyllostachys nigra bamboo leaves, in the pearl millet (Pennisetum millet), and in Hawthorn . |
---|
CAS Number | 3681-93-4 |
---|
Structure | |
---|
Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
---|
Not Available | Not Available |
|
---|
Predicted Properties | |
---|
Chemical Formula | C21H20O10 |
---|
IUPAC name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-4-one |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-7-14-17(27)18(28)19(29)21(31-14)16-11(25)5-10(24)15-12(26)6-13(30-20(15)16)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17-19,21-25,27-29H,7H2 |
---|
InChI Key | SGEWCQFRYRRZDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
---|
Isomeric SMILES | OCC1OC(C(O)C(O)C1O)C1=C(O)C=C(O)C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 432.3775 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 432.10564686 |
---|
Classification |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonoid 8-c-glycosides. Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides are compounds containing a carbohydrate moiety which is C-glycosidically linked to 8-position of a 2-phenylchromen-4-one flavonoid backbone. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
---|
Class | Flavonoids |
---|
Sub Class | Flavonoid glycosides |
---|
Direct Parent | Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Flavonoid-8-c-glycoside
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Phenolic glycoside
- Hexose monosaccharide
- Glycosyl compound
- C-glycosyl compound
- Chromone
- 1-benzopyran
- Benzopyran
- Pyranone
- Phenol
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Pyran
- Monosaccharide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Oxane
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Ether
- Dialkyl ether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Primary alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | Not Available |
---|
Ontology |
---|
|
Disposition | Source: |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
---|
Physical state | Not Available | |
---|
Physical Description | Not Available | |
---|
Mass Composition | C 58.34%; H 4.66%; O 37.00% | DFC |
---|
Melting Point | Not Available | |
---|
Boiling Point | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental logP | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
---|
Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
---|
Charge | Not Available | |
---|
Optical Rotation | [a]20D -14.5 (c, 2.79 in Py) | DFC |
---|
Spectroscopic UV Data | 336 () (MeOH) | DFC |
---|
Density | Not Available | |
---|
Refractive Index | Not Available | |
---|
|
---|
Spectra |
---|
Spectra | |
---|
EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-003r-2500948000-9602b155e7528f818557 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0089-6398600000-32d47907099e4eb77fde | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_3_19, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_4_23, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_4_25, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_4_26, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_5_17, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_5_18, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_5_19, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_6_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TBDMS_3_19, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TBDMS_4_23, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TBDMS_4_26, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, "5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-chromen-4-one,3TMS,#19" TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Vitexin, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
|
---|
MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-001i-0003900000-c85af2e6067513ff7b2a | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-001i-0003900000-6f12d68683f1af09bc59 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-001i-0003900000-23a381746616792b88ef | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-014i-0910000000-97e820ce7cc99fd172be | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0194000000-fa8b33fb7f7b3d780856 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-02ti-1930000000-677e3bacca878af047c7 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-014i-1920000000-347dc116011ee01fc920 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0194000000-adc9deaf16dd2ff40843 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0149500000-8286f532e21c42b6dd42 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-03e9-0049400000-3c2074cf667b2392d98a | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0049500000-faac86d2153dcec7473a | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 6V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0194000000-8f3030ecc51bfd13e8ed | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00lr-0001900000-958c99e5dd8f93cb7d84 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-015a-4324900000-09b1bdaa3f1336b36f0a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000t-5194000000-bca39f308b9ddf54a00b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-1011900000-a6689e1e349d5b719f2d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-045c-9256700000-24a4b43d1cb46da46b7d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05mp-9262000000-72d91a652228e0bd5d48 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0000900000-509ee28ef47ce2bd195a | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001i-0000900000-509ee28ef47ce2bd195a | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0159-0609600000-594b0f20ae3ffca5241a | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0000900000-96b50b9840c4a64e416b | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-0000900000-9eea965addbce350e503 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0bt9-0925200000-f5f9c91aef959bf58e00 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
|
---|
NMR | Not Available |
---|
External Links |
---|
ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol-Explorer ID | 262 |
---|
DrugBank ID | Not Available |
---|
HMDB ID | Not Available |
---|
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CMC90-K:CMC90-K |
---|
EAFUS ID | Not Available |
---|
Dr. Duke ID | VITEXIN |
---|
BIGG ID | Not Available |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | C00001110 |
---|
HET ID | Not Available |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | Not Available |
---|
Flavornet ID | Not Available |
---|
GoodScent ID | Not Available |
---|
SuperScent ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
---|
Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
---|
Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
---|
Associated Foods |
---|
Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
---|
Food | | | Reference |
---|
|
Biological Effects and Interactions |
---|
Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
---|
angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor | 35457 | An EC 3.4.15.* (peptidyl-dipeptidase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of peptidyl-dipeptidase A (EC 3.4.15.1). | DUKE | aldose reductase inhibitor | 48550 | An EC 1.1.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor CH-OH group, NAD(+) or NADP(+) acceptor) inhibitor that interferes with the action of aldehyde reductase (EC 1.1.1.21). | DUKE | anti arrhythmic | 38070 | A drug used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. Anti-arrhythmia drugs may affect the polarisation-repolarisation phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibres. | DUKE | anti bradiquinic | | | DUKE | anti dermatitic | 50177 | A drug used to treat or prevent skin disorders or for the routine care of skin. | DUKE | anti histaminic | 37956 | Histamine antagonists are the drugs that bind to but do not activate histamine receptors, thereby blocking the actions of histamine or histamine agonists. | DUKE | anti inflammatory | 35472 | A substance that reduces or suppresses inflammation. | DUKE | antioxidant | 22586 | A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324. | DUKE | anti serotoninic | 48278 | | DUKE | anti thyroid | | | DUKE | aphidifuge | 25944 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. | DUKE | cAMP-phosphodiesterase inhibitor | 23924 | A compound or agent that combines with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. | DUKE | cancer preventive | 35610 | A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. | DUKE | goitrogenic | | | DUKE | hypotensive | | | DUKE | thyroid-peroxidase inhibitor | 23924 | A compound or agent that combines with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. | DUKE | platelet aggregation inhibitor | 50427 | A drug or agent which antagonizes or impairs any mechanism leading to blood platelet aggregation, whether during the phases of activation and shape change or following the dense-granule release reaction and stimulation of the prostaglandin-thromboxane system. | CHEBI |
|
---|
Enzymes | Not Available |
---|
Pathways | Not Available |
---|
Metabolism | Not Available |
---|
Biosynthesis | Not Available |
---|
Organoleptic Properties |
---|
Flavours | Not Available |
---|
Files |
---|
MSDS | Not Available |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
---|
General Reference | Not Available |
---|
Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
|
---|