Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:59 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:33:05 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB001480 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Hentriacontane |
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Description | Hentriacontane, also known as untriacontane, is a long-chain hydrocarbon containing 31 carbons. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2, and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. Thus, hentriacontane is considered to be a hydrocarbon lipid molecule. Hentriacontane is a very hydrophobic molecule, insoluble in water, and fully neutral. It exists as a clear, waxy solid. Hentriacontane is found naturally in a number of common plants and foods including the common pea, gum arabic (acacia senegal), grapes, watermelons, papaya, coconuts, and sunflowers. It also comprises about 8-9% of beeswax. Hentriacontane has also been found to be a major component of Candelilla wax. Candelilla wax is a wax derived from the leaves of the small Candelilla shrub native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. The Candelilla shrub is a member of the Euphorbia plant genus, from the family Euphorbiaceae. Candelilla wax is used as a food additive and is used as a glazing agent. It also used in cosmetic industry, as a component of lip balms and lotion bars. One of its major uses is as a binder for chewing gums. Candelilla wax can be used as a substitute for carnauba wax and beeswax. It is also used for making varnish. Hentriacontane has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects. In particular, hentriacontane ameliorates the expression of inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, IL-6, PGE(2), COX-2 and iNOS) and the activation of NF-κB and caspase-1 in LPS-stimulated peritoneal macrophages (PMID: 21394806). Hentriacontane is also thought to have antitumor and antimicrobial activities (PMID: 28549290). |
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CAS Number | 630-04-6 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C31H64 |
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IUPAC name | hentriacontane |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C31H64/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-31H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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Average Molecular Weight | 436.8399 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 436.500802048 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2 , and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Hydrocarbons |
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Class | Saturated hydrocarbons |
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Sub Class | Alkanes |
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Direct Parent | Alkanes |
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Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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Substituents | - Acyclic alkane
- Alkane
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | 67.9 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a4l-9100000000-e2e1b3c01c61d96faf79 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Hentriacontane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-9400000000-0110d9d07cbae4ff1cba | Spectrum | GC-MS | Hentriacontane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-9400000000-0110d9d07cbae4ff1cba | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Hentriacontane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0076-9877000000-d212ea79de06006da97c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Hentriacontane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Hentriacontane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0000900000-9c9a5dada8c188239368 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-6888900000-ae7041af8be073391673 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-8689000000-53058733d9f596c79c4d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0000900000-212b65f9b9745ef447fb | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0000900000-76a2da826326b0928a33 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014u-4669500000-f666714c0cb703ae23e2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-2000900000-025f489cf7bd87ef5fdf | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-059i-9001300000-8f20c95e0fcf2e42fdaa | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-c23bf4669608ebce0090 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0000900000-0032af527bd01e0b5833 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0000900000-0032af527bd01e0b5833 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-3207900000-a44c1991b0ebf3c6e564 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 11904 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL257490 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C08376 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 12410 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 5659 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB30092 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | HENTRIACONTANE|N-HENTRIACONTANE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00001250 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Hentriacontane |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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anti inflammatory | 35472 | A substance that reduces or suppresses inflammation. | DUKE | cosmetic | 64857 | The role played by a substance in enhancing the appearance or odour of the human body; a name given to the substance itself or to a component of it. | DUKE | diuretic | 35498 | An agent that promotes the excretion of urine through its effects on kidney function. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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